Safe choices, simplified.



Buying 
hardware?

Learn what to look out for
and where to start with 
trouble-shooting ironmongery
issues here.

Choosing the Right Hardware

Hardware needs to be suitable for its intended use, compatible with other products, compliant, and installed and maintained according to the manufacturer’s instructions. 

The Safer Ironmongery Initiative is a collaborative campaign led by Iron Out and supported by advocates- manufacturers and suppliers committed to helping buyers make safe, informed choices. 

Advocates clearly explain on their websites how to verify their credentials and product information, simplifying the checks you need to make as a buyer.

FAQ's

What is architectural ironmongery?

Architectural Ironmongery is also known as hardware & fittings for buildings. Nowadays it refers to items made from different types of metals. 

Sometimes items are made in combination with other materials, whereas historically ironmongery originally referred to ironware & the manufacture of iron goods.

The scope of items that are classed as ironmongery is vast, but commonly known items include hinges, locks, handles and knobs, signage and wayfinding.

Ironmongery can be found on doors, windows, cabinets/furniture, and in other areas such as washrooms & bathrooms.

Ironmongery can be used for both functionality and aesthetics in a building design. Architectural Ironmongery is sold through retail and online, through specialists often referred to as an 'architectural ironmonger', as well as builders merchants. 

What are ironmongery related risks and why do they matter?

A lack of architectural ironmongery safety awareness poses many risks. 

Those risks vary throughout the product's life cycle, from ensuring there is accurate product information and supporting evidence, to upholding standards when refinishing, fitting or installing and beyond.

As a result, competency is required from start to finish among duty holders and those with responsibility/accountability. 

It is also important as a relatively small niche, that the architectural ironmongery sector attracts and retains expert professionals that can demonstrate competency to serve the wider construction and renovation markets.

Some ironmongery related risks include but are not limited to; health & safety risks, entrapment, fire safety, security breaches, liability, malfunction, and non-compliance or non conformances with standards or regulations which may result in costs.

What are the issues to 'iron out'?

The lack of awareness of the importance of architectural ironmongery and issues surrounding competence and compliance presents itself in many ways. 

This is the reason behind developing a new campaign that aims to raise awareness and move towards addressing some of the issues. Areas where a lack of awareness leads to issues and highlights the need for training include scenarios such as:

- when there is misinformation on selecting products and on compliance/conforming to performance standards
- when there is unclear product information, with inconsistent terminology and there are barriers to verifying product data
-where there is a lack of procurement due diligence & quality assurance 
-where there is a lack of resources to support the training of overlapping vocations 
-where there is a lack of professional benchmarking and demonstration of specific construction product competence (as relevant to the tasks being undertaken)

 

Trouble-Shooting

Quick Guide

Tips to help CLOSE operational ironmongery issues:

Ironmongery issues on projects can often feel overwhelming, especially at the end of a project when deadlines are tight, and handover needed to happen yesterday. Resolving these issues typically requires the support of a competent professional with architectural ironmongery expertise to diagnose the problem.

However, effective diagnosis relies on having sufficient information to investigate.

Below is a step-by-step approach you can use to troubleshoot and resolve issues efficiently through a process of elimination. 

These five essential tips will help you CLOSE ironmongery issues:

1. C: Check the Specification

The first step in troubleshooting is to double-check the product specification. This is crucial to confirm:

  • Whether the product is suitable for its intended purpose
  • If it is compatible with other products being used

💡 Tip: Conducting due diligence during the quoting process (such as reviewing schedules and specifications and asking the right questions), can save significant time and costs later. Investing in training and establishing robust quality assurance processes is a proactive way to prevent issues. 

2. L: Look at What Was Delivered & Installed

Ironmongery products on site may not always match the specification. This could be due to design revisions, substitutions made for lead-time reasons, mixed deliveries from multiple suppliers, or even mispicks. To ensure accuracy, confirm:

  • Was the correct product delivered?
  • Was it installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions and standards?

💡 Tip: Inspect the physical items, their packaging, and documentation. Be aware that products are sometimes re-boxed into cartons that don’t reflect their actual contents.

3. O: Observation & Operational Factors

Once it’s confirmed that the product was correctly specified, delivered, and installed, evaluate its operation. This step focuses on identifying:

  • Whether the product is being used as intended
  • Signs of misuse, overloading, or incorrect adjustments
  • What happens (or doesn’t happen) when the product is operated

💡 Tip: When describing an issue, clarity is key. If you’re unsure how to explain it, capture videos and take photos to clearly communicate the problem to your supplier.

4. S: Search for Other Contributing Factors

If steps 1-3 don’t reveal the root cause, broaden your investigation. Additional troubleshooting might include testing or examining specific conditions related to the product. Consider whether:

  • Environmental factors (e.g., temperature, humidity, or exposure) are contributing to the problem
  • Site conditions are affecting performance
  • The issue can be isolated through further physical troubleshooting

💡 Tip: Common causes of ironmongery issues include improper installation, failure to follow manufacturer-specific adjustment instructions, humidity, corrosive environments, and air pressure.

5. E: Establish Controls

In some cases, all components may be functioning as they should, with no product faults present. If a design change isn’t feasible to resolve the issue, it may be a residual design risk. In these cases, you’ll need to establish controls to manage the risk appropriately, such as:

  • Implementing adjustments or additional maintenance procedures
  • Introducing preventative measures, such as staff training

💡 Tip: If selecting a new product to address the issue, ensure the selection process and decisions are well-documented. This helps maintenance teams stay informed about the specification and prevents future replacement with incompatible products.

🔑 KEY TAKEAWAY: It is essential to follow an elimination process thoroughly before assuming a product fault. In a lot of cases, the product itself is not at fault and if this is the case, replacements will not resolve the issue. Instead, they waste valuable resources in manufacturing, transit, and packaging, as well as incur unnecessary costs and cause further delays. A thorough and methodical approach ensures that problems are resolved efficiently and sustainably. 

By following these steps to CLOSE issues, you can systematically address operational ironmongery problems, reduce delays, and implement effective solutions. 

Resources

Links to Publications & Resources

Discover a curated selection of publications and resources to deepen your understanding of architectural ironmongery. 

Here are some gathered links from various sources, offering guidance on specification and design, competence frameworks, industry insights, and handy directories that you may find useful:

Specification

Creating an architectural ironmongery specification requires specific construction product competence, for accurate product selection and to make sure the product is fit for its intended use. This includes being able to evidence product performance where required, compliance with regulations as relevant, and ensuring compatibility when used as part of a system. 

There are several free publications available that serve as guidance and for further learning, however always ensure that competence can be demonstrated when producing ironmongery specifications and designs. Unsure about your responsibilities? Check if you are a designer & designer roles and responsibilities with HSE guidance.

Resources produced by the GAI (Guild of Architectural Ironmongers) on specification can be found below;

GAI Architect + Designer’s Guide to Architectural Ironmongery | GAI Specifiers Resource Book 

GAI Specifiers Guides:
Ironmongery & Competency | Ironmongery for Fire Doors & Intumescent Protection | Ironmongery & Fire Safety |
Ironmongery on Fire Escape Doors | Ironmongery for Specialist Applications | Ironmongery & Security | Access Control
UKCA Marking, CE Marking & the CPR | Ironmongery Accessibility | Ironmongery & the Impact of the environment
Ironmongery and the Impact of the IOT | Ironmongery in a Post Pandemic World  

Product Standards

With more than 60 standards relevant to building hardware, keeping up-to-date with industry standards and regulations is crucial when working with architectural ironmongery, particularly during scheduling.

The GAI (Guild of Architectural Ironmongers) features standards in free guidance and offers more detailed Guides to Standards for its members. Similarly, the DHF (Door & Hardware Federation) have guidance on legislation & standards, with both free resources as well as member only materials.

If you're purchasing ironmongery, always conduct thorough due diligence when choosing suppliers to ensure you receive accurate, up-to-date advice from a qualified professional. You can find details about designated standards on the UK Government website and access additional resources through the British Standards Institution (BSI).

Competence

Enhance your understanding of competence in relation to ironmongery and building safety requirements with these informative publications. Read the industry recommendations to ensure a safer built environment below;

GAI Specifiers Guide-Ironmongery & Competency | Passive Fire Protection Forum's Guide to Undertaking Technical Assessment | BSI Flex 8670 Built Environment – Core Criteria for Building Safety in Competence FrameworksBuilding a Safer Future: Final Report 

Competence Steering Group; Raising the Bar Interim Report | Setting the Bar | A Higher Bar
Competence Steering Group, Working Group 12: Construction Product Competence

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